📊 IMPORTANT FACTS FOR EXAM (GOVT SNAPSHOT STYLE)

🎯 Quick Facts • Data Points • Schemes • Acts • Ready-to-Revise

📅 APRIL 15 – IMPORTANT FACTS SNAPSHOT

🇮🇳 INDIA – PATENT & INNOVATION
📊 Growth
→ 49,916 (2015–16)
→ 1,43,729 (2025–26)
→ ~3X increase
🌍 Global Rank
→ Top 6 globally
→ Source: WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization)
🏠 Domestic Share
→ 69% Indian filings
📍 Leading States
→ Tamil Nadu
→ Karnataka
→ Maharashtra
🚀 Impact
→ Startup ecosystem
→ Atmanirbhar Bharat
🎯 Hook
→ “3X Growth + 69% Domestic = Innovation Boom”

👩 WOMEN EMPOWERMENT – 360°
⚖️ Political
→ 33% Reservation
→ 106th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2023
→ Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam
🎓 Education
→ NEP 2020
→ Sainik Schools opened for girls
→ 42.6% women in STEM
💰 Financial Inclusion
→ 68% MUDRA loans
→ 56% Jan Dhan accounts
→ 10+ crore SHGs
📌 MUDRA Loan Limits
→ Shishu: up to ₹50,000
→ Kishor: ₹50,000 – ₹5 lakh
→ Tarun: ₹5 lakh – ₹10 lakh
🏠 Social Schemes
🔥 PM Ujjwala Yojana
→ 2016 | Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas
→ Free LPG connections to poor women
→ Reduce indoor air pollution
🚽 Swachh Bharat Mission
→ 2014 | Ministry of Jal Shakti
→ 12+ crore toilets
→ Sanitation + dignity
🏠 PM Awas Yojana
→ 74% houses owned by women
👶 Welfare
→ Maternity Benefit Act, 2017
→ 26 weeks leave
→ Adoptive mothers included
⚖️ Legal + Constitutional
→ Article 14 → Equality
→ Article 15 → No discrimination
→ Article 16 → Equal opportunity
→ Article 21 → Right to dignity
→ Article 39(d) → Equal pay
→ Muslim Women Act, 2019
→ Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
→ Death penalty for rape
→ Timeline: 60 + 45 days
🏛️ Justice System
→ 790 Fast Track Courts
→ 400 POCSO courts
🚀 Ground Impact
→ 3 crore Lakhpati Didis
→ ₹1 lakh+ annual income
→ 15,000 Drone Didis
→ Agri-tech services
→ ₹12 lakh crore credit access
📈 Workforce
→ 48% startups → women directors
→ Armed forces: 3K → 11K+
🎯 Hooks
→ “Welfare → Empowerment → Leadership”
→ “SHG → Startup → Defence”

⚖️ WORKPLACE & LABOUR
📜 Constitutional Base
→ Article 14
→ Article 15
→ Article 16
→ Article 39(d)
⚙️ Labour Codes
→ Equal pay
→ No discrimination
🌙 Reform
→ Night work allowed (with safeguards)
🎯 Hook
→ “Equal Rights → Economic Growth”

🏥 DIGNITY & LIFE QUALITY
🏠 Schemes
🔥 Ujjwala Yojana
→ 2016 | Petroleum Ministry
→ Clean cooking fuel
🚽 Swachh Bharat
→ 2014 | Jal Shakti Ministry
→ Sanitation mission
👶 Reform
→ 26 weeks maternity leave
📜 Constitutional Link
→ Article 21 → dignity
🎯 Hook
→ “Basic Needs → Human Dignity”

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